Epigenetic profile of testicular germ cell tumours

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Pathogenesis of testicular germ cell tumours.

Human germ cell tumours comprise a heterogeneous group of neoplasms. In the testis, three entities are distinguished, the teratomas-yolk sac tumours of the infantile testis, the seminomas and nonseminomas of adolescents and adults, and the spermatocytic seminomas. Studies on epidemiology, histology, clinical behaviour, and chromosomal constitution of these tumours support the concept of distinc...

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Imaging of testicular germ cell tumours

In testicular germ cell tumour (GCT), imaging plays a central role in assessment of tumour bulk, sites of metastases, monitoring response to therapy, surgical planning and accurate assessment of disease at relapse. The primary modality used for imaging patients with GCT is computed tomography (CT) but plain film radiography, ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and positron emission tom...

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Epigenetic Modifications in Testicular Germ Cell Tumors

Over the past decade, accumulating evidence has implicated the phenomenon of epigenetic dysregulation in a variety of cancers (Biermann and Steger, 2007). Defined as the heritable changes in gene function that are not attributable to changes in DNA sequence, epigenetics involve biochemical modifications to DNA regulatory elements as well as to the tail regions of histone proteins (Maekawa and W...

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Clinical and genetic aspects of testicular germ cell tumours

In this paper we review clinical and genetic aspects of testicular germ cell tumours (TGCTs). TGCT is the most common type of malignant disorder in men aged 1540 years. Its incidence has increased sharply in recent years. Fortunately, survival of patients with TGCT has improved enormously, which can chiefly be attributed to the cisplatin-based polychemotherapy that was introduced in the ninetee...

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Features of prognostic significance in testicular germ cell tumours.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Andrology

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0105-6263,1365-2605

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2605.2007.00754.x